How to Use the C Compiler
To use the C Compiler, follow these steps:
- In the code editor, write your C code.
- Click the "RUN" button to compile and run your code.
- The output will be displayed in the console below the code editor.
Taking Inputs
In C, you can take inputs from the user in various ways. Here are some examples:
String Input
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char input[100];
printf("Enter a string: ");
fgets(input, sizeof(input), stdin);
printf("You entered: %s", input);
return 0;
}
Number Input
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
printf("You entered: %d", num);
return 0;
}
Importing Libraries
C has a rich set of built-in libraries that can be used in your programs. Here are some examples:
Using the Math Library
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main() {
double result = sqrt(25);
printf("Square root of 25 is %.2f", result);
return 0;
}
Using the Array Functions
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int arr[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}
Syntax 101
C is a general-purpose, procedural computer programming language. Here's a primer on the major syntax basics of C:
Variables
Variables in C must be declared with the type of data that they will store.
char name[] = "John Doe"; // Variable assignment
int age = 25; // Variable assignment
Control Structures
C includes control structures such as if
, else
, for
, while
, and switch
.
// If-Else
if (age > 18) {
printf("Adult");
} else {
printf("Minor");
}
// For loop
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
printf("%d", i);
}
Functions
Functions in C are defined with the type of value they will return.
void greet(char name[]) {
printf("Hello, %s", name);
}
greet("John Doe"); // Calls the function with "John Doe" as the argument
C Online Test
A C online test is an effective way to assess an individual's C programming skills, especially in the context of systems programming. These tests typically include a mix of theoretical questions and practical coding challenges. By attempting these tests, candidates can demonstrate their understanding of C concepts, their problem-solving abilities, and their proficiency in writing efficient code. C online tests are commonly used in technical interviews, coding bootcamps, and online learning platforms to gauge a learner's understanding and proficiency in C.