Windows installation and setup: This skill encompasses the ability to install Windows operating systems and configure initial settings. It includes partitioning drives, selecting appropriate installation options, and performing post-installation tasks. Proficiency in this area ensures smooth deployment of Windows systems in various environments.
User account management: Managing user accounts involves creating, modifying, and deleting user profiles on Windows systems. It includes setting permissions, configuring group policies, and implementing password policies. This skill is crucial for maintaining security and controlling access to resources within a Windows environment.
File system and storage management: This skill covers organizing and managing files, folders, and storage devices in Windows. It includes understanding file systems like NTFS, managing disk partitions, and implementing storage solutions such as Storage Spaces. Effective file system management is essential for data organization and optimal system performance.
Network configuration: Configuring network settings in Windows involves setting up IP addresses, configuring DNS, and managing network adapters. This skill also includes troubleshooting network connectivity issues and implementing network security measures. Proficiency in network configuration is vital for ensuring seamless communication between Windows systems and other devices.
Security settings and policies: This skill involves implementing and managing security features in Windows, such as User Account Control, firewall settings, and encryption. It includes configuring security policies through Group Policy and understanding Windows security best practices. Strong knowledge in this area is critical for protecting Windows systems from various threats.
Windows troubleshooting: Troubleshooting in Windows requires the ability to identify, diagnose, and resolve various system issues. This skill includes using built-in tools like Event Viewer and Performance Monitor, as well as third-party diagnostic software. Effective troubleshooting minimizes downtime and ensures smooth operation of Windows systems.
System updates and patch management: This skill involves managing Windows updates, including configuring update settings, deploying patches, and handling compatibility issues. It requires understanding the Windows Update service and tools like Windows Server Update Services (WSUS). Proper update management is crucial for maintaining system security and stability.
Task automation with PowerShell: PowerShell automation involves creating scripts to automate repetitive tasks in Windows environments. This skill includes understanding PowerShell syntax, cmdlets, and modules. Proficiency in PowerShell enables efficient management of large-scale Windows deployments and streamlines administrative tasks.
Performance monitoring and optimization: This skill covers using Windows tools to monitor system performance and identify bottlenecks. It includes optimizing system settings, managing processes, and fine-tuning hardware resources. Effective performance management ensures Windows systems operate at peak efficiency.
Backup and recovery: Managing backups and recovery in Windows involves implementing backup strategies, using built-in tools like File History, and configuring system restore points. This skill also includes disaster recovery planning and data restoration techniques. Robust backup and recovery practices are essential for data protection and business continuity.
Active Directory fundamentals: This skill covers understanding and managing Active Directory services in Windows environments. It includes managing domains, organizational units, and group policies. Proficiency in Active Directory is crucial for centralized management of users, computers, and resources in enterprise Windows networks.
Windows Defender and security features: This skill involves configuring and managing Windows Defender and other built-in security features. It includes setting up real-time protection, managing firewall rules, and implementing advanced security measures like AppLocker. Strong knowledge of Windows security features is essential for protecting systems against malware and other cyber threats.